2016年河北单招英语模拟试题：强调句

2016年河北单招英语模拟试题:强调句

【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】

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1：---Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday? --- It was in the hall ____ the students often have a meeting. A、Where B、which C、that D、when

2：---Do you know _______________________ won high click rate in micro-blogs? ---It was the teachers’ wonderful chorus in the New Year’s gala. A、what is it that B、which is it that C、which it was that D、what it was that

3：I just wonder _____ that makes him so excited? A、why it does B、what he does C、how it is D、what it is

4：It was in the wooden house______ a businessman built by collecting funds______ the great scientist carried out the experiment that made a difference.

A、which; that B、where; that C、that; where D、that; which

5：---Have you seen the film Where are we going,Dad?

---Yes,I have.I heard that it was in five days ______ it was made. A、that B、when C、which D、where

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6：Was it bythe roadside wherethe six blind men quarrelled allday long?

A B C D

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7：阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

【小题1】He asked his sister___________________________ (她将什么时候回家). （come）

【小题2】She asked me ____________________________ (我是否看见了他) the day before. （see） 【小题3】The museum ____________________ (我参观过的) years ago is now a school.

【小题4】Do you still remember the day ______________________(我们见面) in the park? (meet) 【小题5】Only if you study hard ____________________ (你才能通过这次考试). (pass) 【小题6】It was John _____________________ (把这些钥匙遗失在这) yesterday. (leave)

【小题7】_____________________ (一旦你理解) the meaning of the poem, you will enjoy it very much. (once) 【小题8】It was the third time that _______________ (他来到) to this mountain village to see the children. (come) 【小题9】Although he is in poor health, ________________ (但是他依然努力工作). (work)

【小题10】No one knows ___________________ (中国会起什么作用) in the international business in the future. (part)

8：句子考查（共8小题，71~74每小题2分, 75~78每小题3分, 满分20分） 根据下列各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。

71. It looks as if he were enjoying himself at the party.（改写） He ______ ______ ______ _______ himself at the party. 72. We don’t permit the students to smoke. （改写） The students ______ not ______ _______ _______.

73. The doctors took immediate measures in case the disease spread quickly.（改写） The doctors took immediate measures ______ ______ the disease ______ ______ quickly. 74. Three boys were playing basketball on the playground. (改写) ______ ______ three boys ______ ______ on the playground.

75. The baby calmed down only after his mother came back.（改写） Only ______________________________________________.

76. My mother told me something. It surprised me greatly.（合并为含主语从句的复合句） __________________________________________________.

77. He told us that hisconfidence and couragehelped him succeed.（强调划线部分） He toldus it _____________________________________. 78. 4月14日发生在玉树的大地震使我们感到极大震惊。（汉译英，含定语从句）

9：完成句子（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

71. ______________ (席地而坐) are a group of young people who come from all over the world, exchanging ideas about their own cultures. (seat)

72. The whole world is amazed at _________________ (中国取得的巨大进步) since the policy of the reform and opening up was carried out. (progress)

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73. ______________ (暴露在强烈的阳光下) too long will do harm to your skin. (expose)

74. When he came back to himself, he ________________（发现自己被锁）in a damp basement. (lock)

75. I don’t quite understand _________________ (是为什么) several murders of kindergarten children happened in China recently. (why)

76. Nowadays_______________ (值得一看的东西) in the museum has attracted a lot of visitors all over the country. (worth)

77. If you had come here 10 minutes earlier, you would have heard _____________ (在讨论什么). (discuss) 78. He may not come today, ___________ (如果是那样的话) there is no need to wait any longer. (case)

79. All flights _______________ (被取消了) because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train. (cancel) 80. Do you feel like dining out for a change or would you rather we two _______________ (吃晚饭) at home? (have)

10：【题文】—He said he would finish it on time.

—Well，maybe ________ is not what he says but what he does that counts.

11： 第II卷

I. Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1. 这美丽的风景是无法描述的。（beyond）

___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 日常运动对保持身体健康很重要。（play）

___________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 宇航员们曾尝试在太空种植西红柿。(attempt v.)

___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 那位科学家认为还要好几年这个理论才能付诸于实践。(before)

___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 正是由于他利用各种机会用英语交流，才使他的英语水平有了很大提高。（It… that…)

___________________________________________________________________________________

答案部分

1、A

试题分析： 考察定语从句和强调句型。本题中先行词是the hall，后面的where the students often have a meeting是一个定语从句，因为句子结构嗯完整，所以使用关系副词where。在句中后面还省略了I found the professor who made the speech yesterday.句义：—你是在哪里找到昨天发言的那位教授的？—就是在学生们经常开会的大厅里

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我找到了他。故A正确。定语从句的关键在于分析句子结构，定语从句中如果既不缺主语，也不缺宾语和表语，就要考虑是否用关系副词或whose作定语，意为“谁的”。至于如何判断缺不缺主或是宾语，尤其是缺宾语的情况，要将先行词带到定从中谓语动词之后看是否符合逻辑搭配，如符合则缺宾语，如不符合就不缺。同时强调句型在高考中每年必出，关键是要会判断，平时练习时要有这个意识。it is /was+被强调部分+that/who+…判断方法是去掉it is /was that/who句子不缺成分，即为强调句型。 考点：考察定语从句和强调句型 2、D

试题分析：考查强调句。强调句强调特殊疑问词时，其结构为“特殊疑问词+ was + it + that…”，这题是对主语提问用疑问词what，当疑问句变为宾语从句后要用陈述语气，即“连接词+ it + was + that…”，句意：--你知道是什么赢得微博的高点击率的？是老师们在新春联欢会上的精彩的合唱。--故B项正确。 考点：考查强调句型。

点评：本题考查强调句型：it is/was被强调成分that/who…；强调句型的最大特点是把it is/was…that/who…去掉句子仍然成立。强调句的一般问句和特殊问句的形式要记清，还有如果是宾语从句，强调句的特殊问句要变成陈述句语序。

3、D

试题分析:考查强调句型。从句意判断wonder后面的宾语从句少主语，而疑问副词why和how不做主语，所以排除A、C选项；分析结构可知句中that不做成分，属于强调句型结构，所以D选项正确。句意：我只是想知道什么让他如此兴奋。 考点：考查强调句型。 4、A

本题考查定语从句和强调句型。被强调部分为地点状语in the wooden house, 其后面又带了个定语从句, 从句中的built缺宾语, 用that 或which引导; 第二空才是强调句型的that分句。

5、A

试题分析：考查强调句 句意：--爸爸，你看过电影Where are we going吗？--是的，我听说它是五天拍完的。这里是使用强调句结构：It was+强调部分+that….，判断是否是强调句的方法是去掉强调结构，如果这句话还是成立的，就是强调句，这里还原后，这句话是it was made in five days。所以是强调句，选A。 考点：考查强调句

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6、 B where--- that

这是一个强调句式，所以只能用that。

7、

【小题1】When she would come back home 【小题2】if/whether I had seen him 【小题3】(that/which) I visited 【小题4】when/on which we met

【小题5】 can you/will you be able to pass the exam 【小题6】who/that left the keys here 【小题7】Once you understand 【小题8】he had come to 【小题9】he still works hard

【小题10】what part China will play

【小题1】（注意时态和语序） 【小题2】（注意时态和语序） 【小题3】（考查定语从句） 【小题4】（注意引导词不可省） 【小题5】（注意时态和语序） 【小题6】（强调句型） 【小题7】（once的含义） 【小题8】（注意时态） 【小题9】（注意不要加but） 【小题10】（考查play a part的用法）

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8、71. seems to be enjoying 72. are permitted to smoke

73. There were, playing basketball 74. prefers to… rather than

75. after his mother came back did the baby calm down 76. What my mother told me surprised me greatly.

77. was his confidence and courage that helped him succeed

78. The earthquake which happened on 14, April in Yushu shocked us greatly./made us ( feel ) shocked. 略

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9、71. seated on the ground

72. what great progress China has made 73. Being exposed to the strong sunlight 74. found himself locked 75. why it was that

76. what is worth seeing

77. what was being discussed 78. in which case

79. having been canceled 80. had dinner/supper 略 10、it

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考查强调句型。句意：——他说他会按时完工。——可能重要的不是他说的话而是他的行动。由句意可知，答语是强调句型，由强调句型的构成可知，应填it。

11、

1. The beauty of the scenery is beyond description.

2. Daily sports play an important part/role in keeping healthy. Daily exercise plays an important part/role in keeping healthy. 3. Astronauts attempted to plant tomatoes in space.

4. The scientist believed that it would be years before the theory was put into practice. Or: The scientist believes that it will be years before the theory is put into practice.

5. It is because he takes every opportunity to communicate in English that his English has been improved greatly./ has improved greatly 略