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examine的解释是什么

2023-01-01 来源:客趣旅游网

examine的意思是:vt.检查;调查;考试;仔细观察;vi.检查;调查。examine【近义词】check。examine的读音是英[ɪɡ'zæmɪn];美[ɪɡ'zæmɪn]。

一、详尽释义点此查看examine的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 考试,测验
v.(动词)
  1. 检验,检查,检测,检定
  2. 调查,审问,盘问,审查,讯问,质问
  3. 诊察,观察,查看
  4. 测验,(对...)考试,对...进行考核,考查,考察,考
  5. 研究
  6. 搜索
  7. 细查,细阅
  8. 查问,询问

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 仔细检查 look at carefully in order to learn about or from
  2. vt. 考试,考核 ask questions to find out what sb knows or what they can do
  3. vt. 审查,审问 investigate; interrogate

三、词典解释

1.仔细检查;细查
If youexamine something, you look at it carefully.

e.g. He examined her passport and stamped it...
他仔细检查了她的护照,然后在上面盖了章。
e.g. Forensic scientists are examining what police believe to have been the bombers' car.
法医学家正在对一辆警方怀疑属于投弹者的汽车进行仔细检查。

examination
The Navy is to carry out an examination of the wreck tomorrow...
海军明天将对失事船只进行细查。
They have also searched offices in Sheffield and taken away documents for examination.
他们还搜查了位于设菲尔德的办公室,并带走了一些文件进行仔细检查。

2.(医生)诊察,检查
If a doctorexamines you, he or she looks at your body, feels it, or does simple tests in order to check how healthy you are.

examine

e.g. Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing wrong...
另外一名医生对她进行了诊察,仍旧没有发现任何问题。
e.g. He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine.
医生又对他诊察了一遍,然后开了另外一种草药。

examination
He was later discharged after an examination at Westminster Hospital...
在威斯敏斯特医院进行了一次诊察后他就出院了。
Further examination is needed to exclude the chance of disease.
需要进一步检查以排除患病的可能。

3.仔细研究;审查;剖析
If an idea, proposal, or planis examined, it is considered very carefully.

examine

e.g. I have given the matter much thought, examining all the possible alternatives...
这个问题我已经考虑了很多,分析了各种可能的选择。
e.g. The plans will be examined by EU environment ministers.
欧盟各国环境部部长将仔细研究这些计划。

examination
The proposal requires careful examination and consideration.
那项提议需要经过仔细研究和考虑。

4.测验;考核
If youare examined, you are given a formal test in order to show your knowledge of a subject.

examine

e.g. ...learning to cope with the pressures of being judged and examined by our teachers.
学会应对老师评判和测验时的压力

四、例句

The doctor examined her carefully.

医生仔细检查了她的身体。

Examine the account well before you pay it.

在付款以前仔细核对一下帐目。

He was unable to examine the issue with detachment.

他不能客观公正地调查这一问题。

The teacher will examine the students in English.

老师要考学生的英语了。

He went to the Congo to examine a new volcano.

他曾去刚果察看一座新火山。

Examine the falsework of a house.

检查一座房屋的临时鹰架。

Right mouse button Examine game objects.

右键鼠标检查物品。

The OFT will also examine customer satisfaction.

公平交易办公室也会调查顾客的满意度。

It is necessary to examine how the proposals can be carried out.

有必要调查一下怎样才能实施这些方案。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
examine for (v.+prep.)
    检〔审〕查; 检验…以寻找(毛病、错误等) look at (sb/sth) carefully, searching for (sth such as a fault)
    examine sb/sth for sth

    The doctor examined him for possible heart disease.

    医生给他做了检查,看他是否患有心脏病。

    They are examining the wall of my house for cracks.

    他们正在检查我家的墙壁,寻找裂缝。

examine in (v.+prep.)
    在(某方面)考查〔测试〕(某人) ask (sb) questions to test his knowledge of (a subject)
    examine sb in sth

    The teacher will examine the students in music.

    老师将测验学生们的音乐知识。

examine into (v.+prep.)
    调查,查问 inquire into
    examine into sth

    Let's examine into the basic mechanism involved.

    让我们把有关的基本结构搞清楚。

    We need to examine into details.

    我们必须详细检查。

    They spent some time examining into the rumor that an underground passage led from the castle to the marsh.

    他们花了一些时间考查关于古堡有条暗道通往那片沼泽地的传说。

    They examined into his conduct.

    他们考查了他的品行。

examine on (v.+prep.)
    在(某方面)审问(某人) interrogate (sb) on (sth)

六、情景对话

在医院

A:What’s wrong with you? You look pale.
你有什么不舒服吗?你看起来很苍白。

B:I’m not sure, I feel hot and cold.
我不确定,我感觉一阵冷一阵热。

A:When did the trouble start?
什么时候开始不舒服的?

B:I was sick most of the night.
我大半夜都难受。

examine的反义词

A:It sounds like you are coming down with the flu. Let me take your temperature.
听起来你好像得了流行感冒。让我量量你的体温。

B:Have I got a high fever?
我发烧吗?

A:Yes, thirty-eight point seven. Do you have a headache, chest or throat pain?
是的。38.7 度。你头痛吗? 胸和嗓子痛吗?

examine的翻译

B:Yes, I have.
是的,痛。

A:Now, let me have a look at you. I’d like to listen to your chest. Now breathe in, a deep breath, that’s it. Cough, now again. I want toexamine your throut, too. Open wide, say “ah--”.
来,让我瞧瞧你。 想听听你的胸部,现在往里吸气,深深地吸一口气,对了。咳嗽一下,再咳一次。我还想再查查你的喉咙,把嘴张开,说“啊——”

examine的意思

B:Aaaaahh, aaaaahh.
啊——啊——啊——啊。

A:Yes, it does look a bit sore. Let’s take an X-ray of your chest and give you a few tests.
是的,确实有些炎症。好吧,我们来透视一下你的肺,再做些化验。

examine的解释

B:All right, thanks.
好,谢谢。

A:The tests showed nothing wrong. A slight viral infection.
化验结果没有问题,有点轻度病毒感染。

B:What shall I do today?
那我该怎么办?

A:I’m giving you some antibiotics and aspirins. Take an aspirin when you’ve got a fever, and take one antibiotics capsule every four hours, and go home and rest in bed for two days. Drink plenty of water, then you’ll feel better. Here’s the prescription.
我给你开一些抗生素和阿司匹林。发烧时吃一片阿司匹林,每四个小时吃一粒抗生素胶囊。回家卧床休息两天。多喝开水,就会好的。这是处方。

examine的反义词

B:Thank you, doctor. Good-bye.
谢谢你,大夫。再见。

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的examiner,意为质问;最初源自拉丁语的examinare,意为测量,检查。

examine的相关近义词

checkinspectinvestigatescrutinize

examine的相关临近词

exampleexaminationexamineeexaminerexaminedexaminersexamineesexamine onexamine inexamined onexamined inexamine new

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