examine的词语用法是什么

1. 考试，测验

1. 检验，检查，检测，检定
2. 调查，审问，盘问，审查，讯问，质问
3. 诊察，观察，查看
4. 测验，（对...）考试，对...进行考核，考查，考察，考
5. 研究
6. 搜索
7. 细查，细阅
8. 查问，询问

1. consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning;

   "analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare"
   "analyze the evidence in a criminal trial"
   "analyze your real motives"
   

2. observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect;

   "The customs agent examined the baggage"
   "I must see your passport before you can enter the country"
   

3. question or examine thoroughly and closely
4. question closely
5. put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;

   "This approach has been tried with good results"
   "Test this recipe"
   

1.仔细检查;细查
If youexamine something, you look at it carefully.

e.g. He examined her passport and stamped it...
他仔细检查了她的护照，然后在上面盖了章。
e.g. Forensic scientists are examining what police believe to have been the bombers' car.
法医学家正在对一辆警方怀疑属于投弹者的汽车进行仔细检查。

2.（医生）诊察，检查
If a doctorexamines you, he or she looks at your body, feels it, or does simple tests in order to check how healthy you are.

examine

e.g. Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing wrong...
另外一名医生对她进行了诊察，仍旧没有发现任何问题。
e.g. He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine.
医生又对他诊察了一遍，然后开了另外一种草药。

3.仔细研究;审查;剖析
If an idea, proposal, or planis examined, it is considered very carefully.

examine

e.g. I have given the matter much thought, examining all the possible alternatives...
这个问题我已经考虑了很多，分析了各种可能的选择。
e.g. The plans will be examined by EU environment ministers.
欧盟各国环境部部长将仔细研究这些计划。

4.测验;考核
If youare examined, you are given a formal test in order to show your knowledge of a subject.

examine

e.g. ...learning to cope with the pressures of being judged and examined by our teachers.
学会应对老师评判和测验时的压力

examine for (v.+prep.)

检〔审〕查; 检验…以寻找(毛病、错误等) look at (sb/sth) carefully, searching for (sth such as a fault)
examine sb/sth for sth

The doctor examined him for possible heart disease.

医生给他做了检查,看他是否患有心脏病。

They are examining the wall of my house for cracks.

他们正在检查我家的墙壁,寻找裂缝。

examine in (v.+prep.)

在(某方面)考查〔测试〕(某人) ask (sb) questions to test his knowledge of (a subject)
examine sb in sth

The teacher will examine the students in music.

老师将测验学生们的音乐知识。

examine into (v.+prep.)

调查,查问 inquire into
examine into sth

Let's examine into the basic mechanism involved.

让我们把有关的基本结构搞清楚。

We need to examine into details.

我们必须详细检查。

They spent some time examining into the rumor that an underground passage led from the castle to the marsh.

他们花了一些时间考查关于古堡有条暗道通往那片沼泽地的传说。

They examined into his conduct.

他们考查了他的品行。

examine on (v.+prep.)

在(某方面)审问(某人) interrogate (sb) on (sth)

• She examined the shelves, note-book in hand.

  出自：C. P. Snow

• The man in front was having his passport examined.

  出自：L. Hellman

• He..walks nervously around the room examining books and paintings.

  出自：Le Roi Jones

• ☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的examiner，意为质问；最初源自拉丁语的examinare，意为测量，检查。