examine过去式

1. 考试，测验

1. 检验，检查，检测，检定
2. 调查，审问，盘问，审查，讯问，质问
3. 诊察，观察，查看
4. 测验，（对...）考试，对...进行考核，考查，考察，考
5. 研究
6. 搜索
7. 细查，细阅
8. 查问，询问

1. vt. 仔细检查 look at carefully in order to learn about or from
2. vt. 考试,考核 ask questions to find out what sb knows or what they can do
3. vt. 审查,审问 investigate; interrogate

1.仔细检查;细查
If youexamine something, you look at it carefully.

e.g. He examined her passport and stamped it...
他仔细检查了她的护照，然后在上面盖了章。
e.g. Forensic scientists are examining what police believe to have been the bombers' car.
法医学家正在对一辆警方怀疑属于投弹者的汽车进行仔细检查。

2.（医生）诊察，检查
If a doctorexamines you, he or she looks at your body, feels it, or does simple tests in order to check how healthy you are.

examine

e.g. Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing wrong...
另外一名医生对她进行了诊察，仍旧没有发现任何问题。
e.g. He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine.
医生又对他诊察了一遍，然后开了另外一种草药。

3.仔细研究;审查;剖析
If an idea, proposal, or planis examined, it is considered very carefully.

examine

e.g. I have given the matter much thought, examining all the possible alternatives...
这个问题我已经考虑了很多，分析了各种可能的选择。
e.g. The plans will be examined by EU environment ministers.
欧盟各国环境部部长将仔细研究这些计划。

4.测验;考核
If youare examined, you are given a formal test in order to show your knowledge of a subject.

examine

e.g. ...learning to cope with the pressures of being judged and examined by our teachers.
学会应对老师评判和测验时的压力

1. The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.
   医生检查了孩子后说她很健康。
2. I examined the door and found it was locked.
   我查看过门,发现是锁了的。
3. He roughly examined the old records.
   他粗略地检查了一下旧记录。
4. They examined our passports very carefully.
   他们非常仔细地检查了我们的护照。
5. Several engineers went to the workshop to examine a model.
   有几位工程师曾到车间去检查模型。
6. Bass examined the quality of the furniture critically.
   巴斯以挑剔的目光检查家具的质量。
7. He examined the man with a penetrating gaze.
   他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
8. He examined the specimen microscopically.
   他用显微镜观察过标本。
9. He examined every thing, every drawing in the museum.
   他在博物馆内仔细地观看了每件东西、每幅图画。
10. People always examine and handle problems in the light of their own experience.
    人们总是根据自己的经验来观察问题和处理问题。
11. They examined the animal tracks and decided that they were those of a fox.
    他们仔细观察野兽留下的足迹,断定那是狐狸的脚印。
12. The policeman examined the suspicious man.
    警察盘问了那个可疑的人。
13. The Upper House appointed a committee to examine a bill which the Assembly had already passed.
    上院议员指派一个委员会来审查议会已经通过的方案。
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14. All candidates must first of all be orally examined.
    所有的考生必须先参加口试。
15. He was examined by the police.
    他受到警察的盘问。

1. They were examining whether this matter was good or bad.
   他们正在审查这件事是好是坏。

1. If she wants to go swimming in this weather she needs her head examined!
   如果她想在这种天气去游泳,她就需要检查一下头脑是不是有了毛病。
2. He wanted his eyes examined, as he often had headaches.
   因为他经常头痛,所以他想把眼睛检查一下。

• examine a map查看地图
• examine a new theory审查一种新的理论
• examine a place查看某地
• examine a plan审查计划
• examine a witness审问证人
• examine accounts审查账目
• examine evidence审查证据
• examine one's conscience反省
• examine one's own heart反省,扪心自问
• examine oneself反省
• examine picture审查一幅画
• examine prisoners审问犯人
• examine report审查报告
• examine sb's baggage检查某人的行李
• examine sb's motives研究某人的动机
• examine students考学生
• examine the cause of one's failure检查失败的原因
• examine the draft budget审查概算草案
• examine the essence of sth考察某事物的实质
• examine the key检查钥匙
• examine the quality of a product检查产品的质量
• examine the records检查记录
• examine the situation研究形势

• examine attentively专心地考试
• examine blindly盲目地检查
• examine briefly短暂地检查
• examine carefully仔细审查
• examine clinically临床检查
• examine closely仔细审查
• examine critically挑剔地检查
• examine curiously不寻常地考试
• examine expertly专业性地检查
• examine fruitlessly无效果地检查
• examine gravely仔细审查
• examine microscopically用显微镜观察
• examine minutely仔细地检查
• examine orally口试
• examine periodically定期检查
• examine roughly粗略地检查
• examine separately单独考察
• examine subsequently连续地检查
• examine superficially表面上地检查
• examine thoroughly全面彻底地检查
• examine thoughtfully仔细地检查

• examine by touch触诊
• examine for检查,查找
• examine the wall for cracks查看墙面是否有裂缝
• examine in考…(学科)
• examine in chemistry考化学
• examine in physics考物理
• examine into a matter调查一件事情
• examine into a rumour对谣言进行调查
• examine into an affair对某事进行调查
• examine into details审查细节
• examine into the basic mechanism搞清楚基本结构
• examine into the question研究一下问题
• examine on在(学识的某具体方面)测验
• examine through the binoculars通过双筒望远镜观察
• examine with the eye凭肉眼检测
• examine with the nose凭嗅觉检测

我们明天将考英语。

误 We'll examine English tomorrow.

正 We're being examined in English tomorrow.

正 We're being examined on the knowledge of English tomorrow.

析 表示“考某一科目”常用“examine sb in+科目”这种结构,也可以说“examine sb on the knowledge of+科目”,但不可直接接“科目”作宾语。