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examine常用短语

2023-01-01 来源:客趣旅游网

examine的常用短语是:用作动词(v.)examine for (v.+prep.)检〔审〕查; 检验…以寻找(毛病、错误等) look at (sb/sth) carefully, searching for (sth such as a fault)examine sb/sth for sthThe doctor examined him for possible heart disease.医生给他做了检查,看他是否患有心脏病。They are examining the wall of my house for cracks.他们正在检查我家的墙壁,寻找裂缝。examine形容词:examinable;名词:examiner;过去式:examined;过去分词:examined;现在分词:examining;第三人称单数:examines。examine的读音是英[ɪɡ'zæmɪn];美[ɪɡ'zæmɪn]。

一、详尽释义点此查看examine的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 考试,测验
v.(动词)
  1. 检验,检查,检测,检定
  2. 调查,审问,盘问,审查,讯问,质问
  3. 诊察,观察,查看
  4. 测验,(对...)考试,对...进行考核,考查,考察,考
  5. 研究
  6. 搜索
  7. 细查,细阅
  8. 查问,询问

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 仔细检查 look at carefully in order to learn about or from
  2. vt. 考试,考核 ask questions to find out what sb knows or what they can do
  3. vt. 审查,审问 investigate; interrogate

三、词典解释

1.仔细检查;细查
If youexamine something, you look at it carefully.

e.g. He examined her passport and stamped it...
他仔细检查了她的护照,然后在上面盖了章。
e.g. Forensic scientists are examining what police believe to have been the bombers' car.
法医学家正在对一辆警方怀疑属于投弹者的汽车进行仔细检查。

examination
The Navy is to carry out an examination of the wreck tomorrow...
海军明天将对失事船只进行细查。
They have also searched offices in Sheffield and taken away documents for examination.
他们还搜查了位于设菲尔德的办公室,并带走了一些文件进行仔细检查。

2.(医生)诊察,检查
If a doctorexamines you, he or she looks at your body, feels it, or does simple tests in order to check how healthy you are.

examine

e.g. Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing wrong...
另外一名医生对她进行了诊察,仍旧没有发现任何问题。
e.g. He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine.
医生又对他诊察了一遍,然后开了另外一种草药。

examination
He was later discharged after an examination at Westminster Hospital...
在威斯敏斯特医院进行了一次诊察后他就出院了。
Further examination is needed to exclude the chance of disease.
需要进一步检查以排除患病的可能。

3.仔细研究;审查;剖析
If an idea, proposal, or planis examined, it is considered very carefully.

examine

e.g. I have given the matter much thought, examining all the possible alternatives...
这个问题我已经考虑了很多,分析了各种可能的选择。
e.g. The plans will be examined by EU environment ministers.
欧盟各国环境部部长将仔细研究这些计划。

examination
The proposal requires careful examination and consideration.
那项提议需要经过仔细研究和考虑。

4.测验;考核
If youare examined, you are given a formal test in order to show your knowledge of a subject.

examine

e.g. ...learning to cope with the pressures of being judged and examined by our teachers.
学会应对老师评判和测验时的压力

四、例句

The doctor examined her carefully.

医生仔细检查了她的身体。

Examine the account well before you pay it.

在付款以前仔细核对一下帐目。

He was unable to examine the issue with detachment.

他不能客观公正地调查这一问题。

The teacher will examine the students in English.

老师要考学生的英语了。

He went to the Congo to examine a new volcano.

他曾去刚果察看一座新火山。

Examine the falsework of a house.

检查一座房屋的临时鹰架。

Right mouse button Examine game objects.

右键鼠标检查物品。

The OFT will also examine customer satisfaction.

公平交易办公室也会调查顾客的满意度。

It is necessary to examine how the proposals can be carried out.

有必要调查一下怎样才能实施这些方案。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.
    医生检查了孩子后说她很健康。
  2. I examined the door and found it was locked.
    我查看过门,发现是锁了的。
  3. He roughly examined the old records.
    他粗略地检查了一下旧记录。
  4. They examined our passports very carefully.
    他们非常仔细地检查了我们的护照。
  5. Several engineers went to the workshop to examine a model.
    有几位工程师曾到车间去检查模型。
  6. Bass examined the quality of the furniture critically.
    巴斯以挑剔的目光检查家具的质量。
  7. He examined the man with a penetrating gaze.
    他以锐利的目光仔细观察了那个人。
  8. He examined the specimen microscopically.
    他用显微镜观察过标本。
  9. He examined every thing, every drawing in the museum.
    他在博物馆内仔细地观看了每件东西、每幅图画。
  10. People always examine and handle problems in the light of their own experience.
    人们总是根据自己的经验来观察问题和处理问题。
  11. They examined the animal tracks and decided that they were those of a fox.
    他们仔细观察野兽留下的足迹,断定那是狐狸的脚印。
  12. The policeman examined the suspicious man.
    警察盘问了那个可疑的人。
  13. The Upper House appointed a committee to examine a bill which the Assembly had already passed.
    上院议员指派一个委员会来审查议会已经通过的方案。
  14. 1
  15. All candidates must first of all be orally examined.
    所有的考生必须先参加口试。
  16. He was examined by the police.
    他受到警察的盘问。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. They were examining whether this matter was good or bad.
    他们正在审查这件事是好是坏。
其他v -ed as o-Compl.
  1. If she wants to go swimming in this weather she needs her head examined!
    如果她想在这种天气去游泳,她就需要检查一下头脑是不是有了毛病。
  2. He wanted his eyes examined, as he often had headaches.
    因为他经常头痛,所以他想把眼睛检查一下。

六、经典引文

  • She examined the shelves, note-book in hand.

    出自:C. P. Snow
  • The man in front was having his passport examined.

    出自:L. Hellman
  • He..walks nervously around the room examining books and paintings.

    出自:Le Roi Jones

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的examiner,意为质问;最初源自拉丁语的examinare,意为测量,检查。

examine的相关近义词

checkinspectinvestigatescrutinize

examine的相关临近词

exampleexaminationexamineeexaminerexaminedexaminersexamineesexamine onexamine inexamined onexamined inexamine new

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